JUDICIAL SERVICE COMMISSION Establishment: It is established by Article 171 of the Constitution. Composition/Membership Under Article 171 (2) or the Act, the Judicial Service Commission shall consist of: The Chief Justice, who shall be the chairperson of the Commission; One Open …
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Summarise the advantages of arbitration as a form of settling disputes
Summarise the advantages of arbitration as a form of settling disputes ANSWER Informality: free from technicalities which characterize ordinary courts of law. Speed: it is a faster method of dispute resolution. Cheap: there is a saving on cost. Less acrimonious: Open …
Define the term “delegated legislation” and discuss its advantages and disadvantages
Define the term “delegated legislation” and discuss its advantages and disadvantages ANSWER This is indirect, subordinate or subsidiary legislation. It is law made by parliament indirectly. These are by-laws, rules, orders, regulations statutes or proclamations made by subordinate competent bodies Open …
Explain the requirements which local customs should fulfill in order to gain registration and enforcements by the courts
Explain the requirements which local customs should fulfill in order to gain registration and enforcements by the courts ANSWER Reasonableness: a good local custom must be reasonable to the persons affected by it. This is because law is founded on Open …
Define the term source of law and outline the main sources of law
Define the term source of law and outline the main sources of law ANSWER The phrase “Sources of Law” literally means where rules of law are found. However, the phrase has been used to describe: The origins of the rules Open …
What are the duties of a principal towards the agent?
What are the duties of a principal towards the agent? ANSWER Obligations of the Principal to the agent include: Remuneration: the principal is obliged to remunerate the agent for services rendered. This obligations may be express or implied. The agent Open …
Ratification where the principal adopts an unauthorized act of his agent as his own. What are the conditions which must be fulfilled for ratification to be effective?
Ratification where the principal adopts an unauthorized act of his agent as his own. What are the conditions which must be fulfilled for ratification to be effective? ANSWER Requirements or conditions for ratification The agent must have purported to act Open …
Distinguish a special agent from a general agent
Distinguish a special agent from a general agent ANSWER General agent: This is an agent who has authority to do a particular act or engage in a transaction in the ordinary course of his business trade, profession or occupation as Open …
With reference to the Occupiers Liability Act i) Define an occupier ii) Explain its main provisions in relation to liability of a person visiting a premises iii) Outline the general defences available to the occupier against liability to a trespasser
With reference to the Occupiers Liability Act i) Define an occupier ii) Explain its main provisions in relation to liability of a person visiting a premises iii) Outline the general defences available to the occupier against liability to a trespasser Open …
Define the mutual will and list the requirements which must be met to make its doctrine operate
Define the mutual will and list the requirements which must be met to make its doctrine operate ANSWER A mutual will is an arrangement between two people usually a husband and wife to execute mutual wills making provision for each Open …